● ​中文摘要：

       台灣的社會結構從父權體制漸漸走向性別平權，在女性意識提升的同時，女性接受教育的比率增加，參與社會活動的機會增多，使得女性違反法律的機率也跟著增加，女性犯罪行為和犯罪類型也逐漸擴增。但是目前矯治處遇的方向仍舊偏向以男性為主的設計，如何針對女性受刑人的特質，給予適切、有效的協助，目前仍在探索之中。因此，本研究希望透過臺中女監參加過「中區更生人家庭支持希望工程」支持團體輔導、家庭互動活動、和家訪追蹤等支持服務的女性更生人為對象，來看她們在接受支持服務後，復歸家庭及社會的狀況及影響，進而衍生出四點研究目的：1.釐清女性更生人家庭及社會復歸之困難與阻礙。2.認識女性更生人現有的社會支持網絡。3.瞭解女性更生人社會適應的因應方法。4.瞭解社會工作者提供支持服務對於協助女性更生人面對家庭及社會復歸困難與阻礙之成效與影響。

　　研究以個人特質、家庭概況、人際關係(包含友情與愛情)、工作狀況為主軸，運用個案研究法、訪談法和內容分析法三種質性研究方式做探討與分析。透過研究發現女性更生人接受支持服務後，面對家庭及社會復歸的影響為：1.改變個人認知與價值信念。2.使家庭人際互動出現變化。3.提昇和改變了自己的人際交往能力。4.增加了面對就業環境挫折的毅力與準備。

　　針對上述發現，本研究提出協助女性更生人順利復歸家庭與社會時，在積極或消極執行面上的具體建議，以利矯正機關、專業人員及相關研究者作參考。
 

● English Abstract:

     The society of Taiwan is moving from patriarchal social system towards gender equality. As women are empowered, more women receive education and more opportunities for them to participate in social activities. Therefore, the possibility of women violating law rises as well. Increasingly, we see more criminal behaviors and more type of crimes committed by women. Unfortunately, the current outdated criminal correctional system was designed for men. We are in need of researching for a better and more effective correctional system for women.      Through the participation of Taichung Women’s Prison’s Central Rehabilitated Women Support System, this research focused on the impact of family and society in direct result of the rehabilitation of female criminals using group guidance workshops, family interaction, follow-up and support system. So our research had four goals: 1. To clarify what problems and difficulties they might face after released. 2. To know what support system is helpful for them to return community. 3. Know better ways to help their adapting of rehabilitation. 4. Clarify the role of social workers for the rehabilitation services.
     We researched each case by analyzing, interviewing and studying their personal characteristics, family situations, personal relationships ( including friendship and intimate relationship.) and their work conditions. The study result showed that if women prisoners are rehabilitated by accepting support services, then: 1. their value and belief are changed. 2. the interactions with their family are different. 3. Their social skills are improved. 4. They are more resilient to face the Working pressure and prepare.

● ​文章連結：

https://hdl.handle.net/11296/r692s6

● ​資料來源：

臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統