● 中文摘要：

       在台灣，2006 年至2010 年期間矯正機關收容人數皆逾6 萬3 千人,監所超額收 容情況的發生，勢必影響監所應有的矯治功能。根據法務部從2004 年進行的五年追 蹤調查發現，2009 年的再犯率顯示為60.8％，五年間平均再犯率為44.1％，顯示受 刑人出獄後再度回到監所的機率相當高；如何運用有效的方法來協助出獄後更生人重 返社區後的生活穩定,已是刻不容緩的議題。有鑑於此，法務部於2009 年試行「更生 人家庭支持性服務方案」，期盼提供更生人及其家庭更多的支持與服務，促成更生人 能順利復歸社會，減少再犯。本研究目的是藉由瞭解參與方案更生人復歸社區後的適 應狀況，來進行方案模式運作的評估與分析。 本研究採用文獻檢索、深度訪談、問卷調查與焦點團體等方法多面向的進行資料 搜集，探索介入模式的建立與預期效果的達成。本研究結果發現，在地更生保護會與 其非營利的委辦單位合作共同提供服務，在方案成效上有較佳的表現；參與方案的大 部份更生人呈現貧窮、失業、社會孤立與低家庭支持的特徵與需求；整體而論，方案 參與者對於社會工作人員所提供的支持性服務與資源聯結有正向評價。研究中亦對於 未來實務與政策有所討論與建議。 

● English Abstract：

     Over 63,000 persons placed in prisons every year between 2006 and 2010 in Taiwan. Every jail has been troubled by overcrowded prisoners which challenge the correctional system in regaining their functioning. According to a follow-up survey on the offenders exiting in 2004, 60.8% of them re-entered jails in 2009 and 44.1% every year on average. The high recidivism for the ex-offenders raised serious concern for safety and order in society. There is a call for effective measure to help the ex-offenders stabilizing their life after returning to communities. In 2009, the Department of Justice in Taiwan implemented “Family Support Program” as an experimental measure to tackle down the issue. This study intends to conduct a preliminary evaluation to gain insight of re-entry adjustment among ex-offenders. The study uses a multi-method of data collecting, which includes literature review, in-depth interview, questionnaire inquiry, and focus group, to explore model building and preliminary effect. Results indicated that if the program would be successful, it relied very much on the local Association for Ex-offenders worked collaboratively with their NGOs partners. And the program participants benefit more from those associations who work closely with its resourceful local NGOs. Most family heads interviewed fitted the profile of vulnerable families in need of services. They are more likely to be poor, unemployed, social isolated, and low family support. Overall, they felt satisfied with social workers who provided supportive services and actively linking resources for them. Practice and policy implications are included. 

● 文章連結：

https://goo.gl/ag2CJ7

● 資料來源：

政府研究資訊系統