企業被害影響因素及犯罪預防對策之實證研究
- 發布日期:
- 最後更新日期:111-07-27
- 資料點閱次數:428
● 主管機關:行政院國家科學委員會
● 執行機構:中央警察大學行政管理系
● 研究期間:9308 ~ 9407
● 中文關鍵字:
犯罪防治; 犯罪學; 企業被害; 經濟犯罪; 刑事政策
● 英文關鍵字:
● 中文摘要:
● 英文摘要:
In the past decades, Taiwan has achieved a successful economic growth and earned a reputation as 「Taiwan Experience and Miracle」. In the meantime, however, the crime rate in Taiwan has increased significantly. According to the official data, crime mode has been changed in Taiwan recently. Crimes against business have expanded rapidly and become an important issue of social order and economic development. The official data reveals that crimes against business include kidnapping, theft, intimidation, embezzlement, illegal activities against intellectual property, fraud, damage of property, et al. Since the victimized business considers that crime will negatively influence its reputation, it seldom reports its victimization to police. Accordingly, the real volume of business victimization events unavoidably surpasses the data revealed by the police. On average, and where comparisons can be drawn, businesses have proved to face much higher crime risks than households. For example, the Commercial Victimization Survey showed that the chances of retail or manufacturing premises being burgled was six times higher than for a home; that there were four times as many thefts of vehicles; and that businesses were twice as likely to have their premises vandalized in some way. Besides, the cost of business victimization is so great that the social security environment and economic development have been influenced significantly. There is no doubt that the exploration and study on business victimization will be helpful for building a safe and prosperous society. Although the business victimization has become a crucial issue in crime control policy, however, the relevant phenomenon and crime prevention measures within businesses have never been systematically examined in Taiwan academics. This research is the first empirical study attempting to explore this phenomenon and relevant measures. The purpose of this research is to find the causal factors of business victimization and the suitable basics of crime prevention measures within business environments. The specific control policy against business victimization will also be detailed in this study. Data will be collected through following approaches: literature review and analysis, content analysis of business victimization cases collected from court and the press reports regarding business victimization in primary media, deep interview with law enforcement officers, offenders and victims, questionnaire survey, archival data analysis, and holding seminars. The final report will base on the data collected from the above approaches.
● 文章連結:
https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=998515
● 資料來源:
GRB政府研究資訊系統