● 中文摘要：

　　隨著少女從事性交易型態的轉變，從遭買賣質押，轉變為為經濟需要而自行尋求從事性交易。少女從事性交易伴隨毒品使用問題亦隨之急速加劇，性交易加上毒品使用，除使少女從事性交易問題更顯複雜化，更加難以解決。對少女所造成的雙重傷害，更是難以估計。 本研究欲了解性交易少女毒品使用者的人口及行為特性、毒品使用之情形，以及探討其毒品使用成因與相關因素，以建立性交易少女毒品使用之行為模式，並將性交易少女分成「使用毒品」及「未使用毒品」兩組，加以比較兩組間的差異，找出毒品使用的危險因子。再者，將性交易少女的行為態樣，分成「先性交易後使用毒品」、「先使用毒品後性交易」、「同時出現」及「未使用毒品」四組，加以比較四組間的差異，找出影響其不同行為態樣之因素。本研究就近針對中部安置性交易少女之某機構進行全面普查，共計138名樣本。 研究結果發現，近期性交易型態確實有所轉變，自身經濟需要為少女從事性交易之主因，過去買賣質押情形已不復見。少女毒品使用情形嚴重，性交易非毒品使用之主要經濟來源，其多由偏差同儕慫恿並免費提供毒品，致少女身陷毒品當中。從事不同性交易類型之少女，其毒品使用行為亦不同，從事傳播及酒店陪酒工作之少女有較多毒品使用行為。模仿因子及差別接觸為性交易少女毒品使用之危險因子，親屬入監透過模仿因子而影響性交易少女的毒品使用行為。少女的差別接觸程度將透過所從事的性交易類型而影響其毒品使用行為。性侵經驗與差別接觸對性交易少女之行為態樣造成影響，曾有被性侵經驗之少女，其出現先性交易後使用毒品之行為態樣可能性較高。而偏差同儕程度越高之少女，則可能較容易出現先使用毒品後性交易之行為態樣，最後根據研究發現提出相關建議。

● English Abstract:

     The reasons of girls engaged in sex trade have been changed from being forced to their own economic needs. Sex trade accompanied drug use makes the problem complicated, and more difficult to solve than sex trade alone. This problem may cause serious dangerious for adolescent girls. The purposes of the current research were a) to understand the characteristics of sex-trade girls and the situations of drug use; b) to explore the causes of drug use and related factors. By comparing drug use and non-drug use girls, this study tried to reveal the differences between these two groups and risk factors of drug use. Furthermore, by comparing the four groups (non-drung use, drug after sex trade, sex trade after drug use, and drug use with sex trade), the differences between these groups and the risk factors can be identified. Data of 138 sex-trade adolescent girls in the central placement agencies were collected via a survey questionnaire. The results indicated that the main reason for the girls engaged in sex trade was their own economic needs. Having deviant peers was the major risk fact of drug use; The girls engaging in different types of sex trades could result in different drug use behaviors. Imitation factors and differential association were the major risk factors for sex-trade adolescent girls who use drug. The results showed the relationship between having relatives in prison and girls’ drug use behaviors were mediated by imitation factor. Besides, relationship between the degree of differential association and girls’ drug use behaviors were mediated by the types of sex trade; Sexual abuse experience and differential association could have a significant impact on girls’ behavioral patterns. Finally, suggestions were provided based on these findings.

● 文章連結：

http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/94645381347378641929

● 資料來源：

臺灣博碩士知識加值系統