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女性性侵害犯罪人的生命歷程與類型

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  • 最後更新日期:109-05-13
  • 資料點閱次數:206
性侵害犯罪是一項無法忽視的犯罪問題,它對於女性或男性被害人都會造成嚴重傷害。我國雖有女性參與性犯罪,但相關議題上仍舊以男性為對象,而女性與男性性侵害犯罪人的特質不同,故本研究以女性性侵害犯罪人為研究對象,且著重於女性性侵害犯罪者之生命歷程與類型。本研究以質性訪談的方式訪問四名在監的女性性侵害犯罪人,以及兩名曾輔導三名以上女性性侵害犯罪人的專家。研究結果發現:(一)、人口統計學的部分:家庭經濟小康以下、中等以下教育程度、服務工作人員與體力工為主;(二)、家庭部分:來自不健全的家庭、與父母關係疏離;(三)、人際關係部分:與特定人互動有問題、結交不良同儕;(四)、親密關係部分:不良的親密關係、與偏差情人交往;(五)、受暴經驗:遭受校園暴力、家庭暴力與性侵害等經驗;(六)、特質:低度自我價值與自卑、問題的管理和解決能力不佳;(七)、類型:可分為受制於男性型、男性友伴型、受制於團體型、異性戀培育型、無犯罪-同性犯罪人型等五類。研究建議:(一)、風險因子的著重以預防犯罪;(二)、弱勢因子的強化以預防再犯;(三)、對女性性侵害犯罪的重視。

The theme of sexual offend can’t be ignored for the reason that it can result in severe trauma of female or male victims. In Taiwan, the issue of female sexual offenders haven’t been put much attention by related researches. However, the female sexual offenders have complete traits from the male sexual offenders. In order to reflect the importance and uniqueness of female sexual offenders, this study takes female sexual offenders as the main subject. Female sexual offenders’ life courses and typology, which are comprehended with in-depth interview method, are the thread of the study. The study contains a sample of 4 incarcerated females and 2 professionals. The result found that female sexual offenders have had bad relationship and experiences in family, interpersonal interaction and intimate interaction. Especially, most of the female sexual offenders have been abused. At least five kinds of female sexual offenders including the male accompanied, the male-coerced, the group-coerced, the heterosexual nurturers and the noncriminal homosexual offenders are found in this study. Directions for future research are also highlighted.

資料來源:http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/71474688517214215860

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