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退縮型兒童性侵害者性偏差之形成過程<P>The Sexual Deviance Forming Process of the Regressed Type of Child Molesters.

  • 發布日期:
  • 最後更新日期:109-05-13
  • 資料點閱次數:293
本研究主旨為探討退縮型兒童性侵害者性偏差之形成過程,以期望性行為產生偏差前,能夠獲得幫助、導正,預防類似事件再次發生。採立意取樣之標準方式,選取研究對象為嘉義地區之退縮型兒童性侵害者共4位,其取樣條件為:1.曾對兒童發生過性侵害行為。2.受性侵害兒童年齡為未滿12歲。3.曾與成年女性有過性經驗。 採半結構式深度訪談完成資料的蒐集,整理完訪談內容分析其生活挫折與壓力情形、情感依附之關係、對兒童產生性偏差行為與認知扭曲、兒童性侵害事件之危險因子,及探索兒童性侵害者性偏差之形成過程。本研究結果發現該型性侵者有以下特點: 一、情境壓力來臨時,無適當管道紓解壓力。 二、缺乏親密伴侶情感依附關係。 三、犯案前不以兒童作為性幻想之主要對象。 四、主觀認知上,不認同兒童性侵害行為卻否定受害者之所受的損害。 五、兒童性侵害事件發生之危險五因子為:情境壓力過大、產生負面情緒、長期 尋求酒精慰藉、接觸弱勢兒童以及監控者缺乏。 結論歸納為這三點:一、社會、心理層面上屬於弱勢族群。二、兩性關係上都缺乏有效溝通。三、親密伴侶的貶抑是造成男性尊嚴受創,並且走向性偏差之主因。 最後,依據研究結果提出預防策略,並對未來研究提出建議。

The purpose of this study was to find the sexual deviance forming process of the regressed type of child molesters and to learn what would be the better way for treatment and prevention. The purposive sampling was used and four molesters of this type were interviewed in this study. The criteria of sampling were the ones molested the kids under age 12 and had sexual relationship with adult female. This study used semi-structure in-dept interview with samples to collect the stress of life, objects of emotional attachment, cognitive distortion and sexual deviance toward child, risk factors for child sexual abuse events, and the forming process of child sexual abuse. It was found that the regressed type of child molesters as the following characteristics. 1. They did not have a suitable coping skill to cope the stress. 2. They are lack of the relationship of emotional attachment with intimate partner. 3. They did not fantasize children as a sexual object before their child molestation. 4. In their subjective cognition, they did not approve the child molestation behavior but they still deny the harm of their victim. 5. The five risk factors of children sexual assault are: situational stress, negative mood, alcohol abuse, access to vulnerable children and the lack of protector. There are three conclusions: 1.They are disadvantaged groups in the community and psychological aspect 2.They are lack of effective communication on relations with female. 3.Intimate partners’ belittling them damaged their masculine dignity, and it is the main cause of the deviation. The suggestions of preventive strategy and future study were submitted in the end.

資料來源:http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/45501554058286740554

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