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大學生性騷擾與性侵害之盛行率、風險因子與通報概況 A Survey on Sexual Victimization among College Students:Prevalence, Risk Factor and Formal Disclosure

  • 發布日期:
  • 最後更新日期:109-05-13
  • 資料點閱次數:1079

● 中文摘要:

 

  近年來,有愈來愈多大學生被性騷擾或性侵害的案件浮出檯面。然而,儘管性受害一直是國內外相當棘手的犯罪議題。我們仍不清楚背後的風險因子。而這些受害者不願進入通報程序的原因也尚待釐清。本研究使用線上匿名問卷,對336名全國大學院校的大學生及研究生做非自願型的性經驗調查。研究結果顯示在上大學後,女性大學生的受害盛行率皆高於男性大學生。其中有43.8%的女性大學生在過去一年內受到性騷擾,猥褻則為9.7%,而有6.2%的女性在過去一年曾遭受企圖性侵或是完成的性侵。而研究結果也指出,上大學前的性受害經驗對於之後的再次受害具有預測力。本研究也收集不同類型性受害之受害情境、兩造關係以及通報概況,以期幫助降低風險因子與移除通報阻礙之政策發展。

 

● 英文摘要:

 

     In recent years, an increasing number of news of sexual victimization has gained awareness in Taiwan. It is worth to noting that, although sexual harassment and sexual assault are occurring at an alarming rate, the possible risk factors of such victimization are still not well understood. Furthermore, the reasons for why most victims do not disclose or report their experiences are not clear. The present research used an anonymous online survey to investigate the occurrence of unwanted sexual experiences of college students. Results indicated that the prevalence of sexual victimization among female students were higher than that of male students:43.8% were victims of sexual harassment; 9.7% were victims of molestation; and 6.2% of female students had been victims of at least one attempted or completed sexual assault since entering college. This study’s findings supported previous research highlighting the vicious cycle of victimization experiences, especially those who had a history of intimate partner sexual violence. Detailed results regarding the context of victimization, perpetrator characteristics, and reasons for non-reporting were obtained in order to inform prevention and intervention practices for sexual victimization of college students.

 

● 文章連結:

http://www.airitilibrary.com/Publication/alDetailedMesh1?DocID=U0001-0408201708091300

 

● 資料來源:

華藝線上圖書館

 

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