兩岸家庭暴力防治比較研究A Comparative Study over the Mechanism of Domestic Violence Control between Taiwan and Mainland China
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- 最後更新日期：109-05-13
- 資料點閱次數：86
資料來源:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/ccd=60ytrm/record?r1=15&h1=3
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20世紀末，兩岸以家庭暴力防治掀起平等主張，東西文化於社會底層家庭內衝撞。新公共服務治理蔚為主流，非營利組織與政府「公私協力」導引公民意識。擺盪在實證與經驗間，本研究目的比較兩岸家庭暴力防治；探索法入家門對婚姻產生變革社會軌跡。兩岸家庭暴力防治工作現況，以連結司法、社會資源，涵蓋政策、法規、方案及個案;本研究問題為多於發展的家暴防治後續對社會產生若干影響。
本研究透過家庭暴力防治趨勢分析與世代分析，進行5場焦點座談、訪談個案12人；從描述兩岸婚姻制度差異、兩岸家庭暴力連帶關係相關防治、記錄在地語言等相關線索，進行編碼與分析。
研究發現，家庭暴力防治主張消除一切形式歧視，矯正不平等保護被害人積極作為，對兩岸產生婚姻意識思想變革、家庭多元化、消失的家庭主婦等社會現象。兩岸青年更遭遇擇偶與經濟雙重困境，社會面臨中生代不婚、離婚激增、目睹兒與留童等問題。結論，青世代處於全球化網路新世紀，急欲擺脫父母代傳統束縛，實證青世代婚姻觀深受性別平等、家庭暴力防治等議題影響。
This research compares the domestic violation prevention systems and the impacts they brought about to marriage and family life in Taiwan and the People’s Republic of China.
Based on documentary analysis and the 5 focus-group as well as the 12 in-depth interviews conducted during the fieldwork, this research finds two converging trends that exist cross-straight. First, both Taiwan and the PRC’s domestic violence prevention laws and regulations, through providing promulgation and procedures on eliminating discrimination, correcting inequalities and victim protection services, have changed people’s general ideas of marriage and family life.
The younger generations are thus more sensitive to the issues of gender equality, child education, and violence at home. Second, in both societies, family pluralism, DINK family, economy-driven bachelorism, late marriage, high divorce rate, children violence-witnessing and rural grand-parenting have been on the rise. These tendencies in turn pose series challenges to family as a major social institution in Taiwan and the PRC.