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汽車竊盜犯罪模式之分析

  • 發布日期:
  • 最後更新日期:109-05-13
  • 資料點閱次數:314
本研究針對汽車竊盜犯,以詮釋現象學做為研究設計,用立意取樣的方式於臺中監獄和高雄監獄選取11位個案進行深度訪談,分析不同汽車竊盜犯之獨特性格、行為特質、犯罪手法、過程和途徑,歸納出犯罪嫌疑人的可能特性和犯罪模式。 研究結果發現汽車竊盜市場是環環相扣的,汽車竊盜犯教育程度普遍不高、出生於破碎家庭和從事低薪職業。犯罪前會緊張或興奮、多半沒有計畫,目標物依照買家需求或個人偏好而定。犯罪時間都在午夜12點至凌晨4、5點,挑選缺乏監控機制的地點下手。犯罪後會將贓車送去殺肉場殺掉,或是將車內清理乾淨後隨意棄置路旁。 依據研究結果之發現,有以下幾點建議:(1)汽車停車地點最好挑選自然監控多、有正式監控或職員監控的地方;(2)汽車隨時都要上大鎖,有上大鎖就是目標物的強化;(3)使用較精密或複雜的大鎖才能有效進行目標物的強化;(4)最好選購晶片鑰匙而非一般鑰匙;(5)警方入夜後可以不定時增加巡邏次數。以上建議希望能降低汽車竊盜案件數的發生並減少人民財產的損失。

In this study, researcher selected 11 motor vehicle thieves in Taichung prison and Kaohsiung prison for depth interviews, and analysis their unique personality, behavior, characteristics, techniques, processes and pathways. In the end, summarized and find out who would be a motor vehicle thief. According to the study results found that motor vehicle thieves’ education is generally not high, was born in broken families and doing low-paid jobs. Probably did not plan before the crime, the object is according to requirements or personal preferences. They engaged in crime at midnight, where lack of CCTV. Stolen vehicle will take apart to components, or throw away after cleaned up. Based on the results of the study found, we got the following suggestions: (1) the best selection of car parking spot is where natural surveillance, formally monitor or employee monitoring works; (2) at any time always lock the vehicle; (3) sophisticated or complex lock can effectively strengthen the vehicle; (4) buy i-key instead of general key; (5) the police can increase patrols at night. These recommendations hope to reduce the motor vehicle theft and property losses.

資料來源:http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/65653527716883069449

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