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防制酒後駕車刑事政策之研究

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  • 最後更新日期:109-05-13
  • 資料點閱次數:253
我國近幾年酒駕處罰加重,加上近來發生酒駕肇事撞死醫院女醫生,公務員撞死大學生等社會重大矚目案件,依目前最新的102年6月12日刑法185-3條修法採取的包含吐氣含酒精濃度達每公升0.25毫克或血液中酒精濃度達0.05%以上,屬公共危險罪。根據警政署數據,也就是說體重60公斤成人,喝完3瓶0.33公升小瓶罐裝啤酒開車,就會遭公共危險罪起訴。 自己身為警職人員,防制酒駕問題似乎不能只依靠大量的警力取締及一味的加重酒後駕車處罰之罰鍰、罰金,必須進一步探討酒後駕車駕駛人是否在被處罰後真的就能改變其駕駛行為?駕駛人對人體生理、心理狀態受酒精影響的認知,以及對酒後駕車相關行政、刑事處罰之認識,這是一個值得大家關注的課題。 酒後駕車讓造成致死率最高的交通肇事案件類型,如何透過探討有效防制酒駕讓酒駕所造成的社會成本減少,並且有效降低人民對於酒駕肇事的投機性,阻止更多不幸家庭的產生,是本文的研究動機。

Our government had proposed stiffening the penalties against the drunk driving in recent years, coupled with the recent occurrence of drunk driving accidents killed female hospital doctors, university student. According to the latest 185-3 of the Criminal Code adopted by amending the law , the drunk driver who contained breathing alcohol concentration of 0.25 milligrams per liter or blood alcohol concentration of more than 0.05% is the crime of a public danger. On the basis of National Police Agency data, weight 60 kg adult driver, who drinks three bottles of 0.33 liters of canned beer vials will prosecute the crime of public danger. As a Police officer, prevention of drunk driving problem seems not just rely on a large number of police ban and blindly increase the penalties for drunk driving fines, penalties, necessary to further investigate whether the driver of drunk driving after being punished really be change their driving behavior. Besides, it is an important issue for us to find out how the alcohol affects the drunk driver's physiological, psychological and mental state . Drunk driving is the highest death rate in traffic accident types. It’s a motivation for me to investigate how to reduce the social costs by drunk driving, and effectively reduce drunk driving accident speculative, preventing the generation of miserable families.

資料來源:http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/43934471474941625687

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