從社區處遇談我國易服社會勞動制度---以高雄地區為例<P>Taiwan's social labor services diversion on the basis of community treatment the Kaohsiung Area example
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- 最後更新日期:109-05-13
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Due to polarized view on criminal policy in Taiwan, conducting community treatment is an obvious future trend. As a result, community treatment plays a significant role in the criminal policy. Many experts believe community treatment has a respectable theoretical foundation, and has ade great contributions to both crime reduction and improvement of committees on crime. Furthermore, in addition to the reduction cost, community-based treatment can decrease negative effects on institutional treatment. In spite of the numerous advantages of conducting community treatment, implementation of community treatment in Taiwan continues to fall behind that in Europe and America. This thesis will include discussion of Community Treatment in Taiwan from the perspective of the social labor system. Existing social labor services diversion conducted in Kaohsiung Area will be taken as an example. Through studies, researches, interviews, statistics, and surveys, it will point out the problems with conducting the system, and offer suggestions regarding community treatment. because public resources are limited but private resources are unlimited, the government should construct sound and effective community treatment on the basis of public-private partnership. Social labor services diversion is part of community treatment. Problems include: How to differentiate legal punishment and educational penalties ? whether the government should sign contracts with conducting institutes or formulate rights and obligations? the legal orientations of the social labor institution and probation officers? When pushing forward social treatment systems, the government should build partnerships with communities in order to share resources under an egalitarian and mutually beneficial policy. In this way, community treatment can be used to the utmost in crime prevention and rehabilitation, creating a three-way win and achieving " punishment without crime"
資料來源:http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/69636206852830208006